Petersburg in the 1960s and 70s, especially in music, and this further developed the city’s image as a city of the independent-minded and innovative. Petersburg is irrepressible.Īn artistic underground movement emerged in St. The city survived an 847-day siege by the Nazis in WWII, when Hitler’s stated goal was to “wipe the city of Petersburg from the face of the earth.” During the siege, circumstances were so bad that people ate leather belts and pets (and worse) for food, yet the city never completely shut down, with concerts, ballets, lectures, and poetry being written and performed despite the siege, attesting to the fact that culture in St. The city became a hub of the 1905 revolution and the site of the decisive Bolshevik victory over the Provincial Government in 1918, marked by the famous shells fired by the Aurora on the Winter Palace. The end of serfdom (which was basically slavery) in 1861 coincided with the industrial revolution and flooded the city with poor workers, leading to severe sanitation problems, poverty, and dissidence. Since Peter, the city has remained important in every historical era. Boats run regular routes through the city, with guides describing (in Russian) the buildings and canals that are passed through. Petersburg as seen from a local tour boat.
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